Ref: Wikipedia, Antonio Zamora, Pronunciación de Inglés
| in English | en español | ||
| Declarative | Mary is here. | Declaración | Maria está aqui. |
| My name is Mary. | Mi nombre es Maria. | ||
| Interrogative | Where is Mary? | Interrogativo | ¿Donde está Maria? |
| What is your name? | ¿Cual es su nombre? | ||
| Imperative / Command | Come here. | Imperativo / Mandato | Ven acá. |
| Tell me your name. | Dígame su nombre. | ||
| Conditional | If I were you, I would tell him your name. | Condícional | Si yo fuera tú, le diría su nombre. |
| in English | en español | ||
| Noun | The book is blue. | Substantivo | El libro es azul. |
| Verb | The book is blue. | Verbo | El libro es azul. |
| Mary eats the bread. | María come el pan. | ||
| Article | The book is blue. | Artículo | El libro es azul. |
| Adjective | The book is blue. | Adjectivo | El libro es azul. |
| Adverb | Mary eats the bread quickly. | Adverbio | María come el pan rápido. |
| Preposition | The book is on the table. | Preposición | El libro está en la mesa. |
| Pronoun | She eats the bread. | Pronombre | Ella come el pan. |
| Conjunction | She eats good and bad food. | Conjunción | Ella come pan bueno y malo. |
| Gerund | She is eating the bread. | Gerundio | Ella está comiendo el pan. |
| Past Participle | She had eaten that type of bread before. | Participio Pasado | Ella había comido ese tipo de pan antes. |
| Infinitive | To eat is to grow. | Infinitivo | Comer es crecer. |
| in English | en español | ||
| Present | Mary eats the bread. | Presente | María come el pan. |
| Past - Simple | Mary ate bread every day. | Pasado Imperfecto | María comía pan cada día. |
| Past - Preterite | Mary ate the bread yesterday. | Pasado Pretérito | María comió el pan ayer. |
| Future | Mary will eat the bread tomorrow. | Futuro | María comerá el pan mañana. |
| Conditional | Mary would eat the bread, if... | Condícional | María comería el pan sí... |
| Present Perfect | Mary has eaten this type of bread. | Pretérito Perfecto | María ha comido ese tipo de pan. |
| Pluscuam Perfect | Mary had eaten the bread before she came. | Pluscuamperfecto | María había comido el pan antes de venir. |
| Conditional Perfect | Mary would have eaten if she were hungry. | Condicional perfecto | María habría comido si tuviera hambre. |
| Subjunctive | If she were hungry, she would eat something. | Subjuntivo | Si ella tuviera hambre, comería algo. |
| in English | en español | ||
| Present | I eat the bread.
(1st person) You eat... (2nd person) He/she/it eats... (3rd person) We eat... (1st person plural) You (all) eat... (2nd person plural) They eat... (3rd person plural) |
Presente | Yo como el pan. Usted come el pan. / Tú comes el pan. El/ella come el pan. Nosotros comemos el pan. Ustedes comen el pan. Ellos comen el pan. |
| Past - Simple | (I; you; he/she/it; we; you;
they) ate bread every day. |
Pasado Imperfecto | Yo comía
pan cada día. Usted comía pan. / Tú comías pan. El/ella comía pan cada día. Nosotros comíamos pan cada día. Ustedes comían pan cada día. Ellos comían pan cada día. |
| Present Perfect | I have eaten this
type of bread. You have eaten... He/she/it has eaten.... We have eaten... You (all) have eaten... They have eaten... |
Pretérito Perfecto | Yo he
comido ese tipo de pan. Usted ha comido... / Tú has comido... El/ella ha comido... Nosotros hemos comido... Ustedes han comido... Ellos han comido... |
|
Infinitivo (* irregular) |
en español |
("to be" +) Gerundio |
Presente | Imperfecto | Pretérito Perfecto | |||||
| I | You | He/she/it | We | You (all) | They | |||||
| to be* | ser, estar | being | am | are | is | are | are | are | was/were | have/has been |
| to have | haber, tener | having | have | have | has | have | have | have | had | have/has had |
| to eat | comer | eating | eat | eat | eats | eat | eat | eat | ate | have/has eaten |
| to go | ir | going | go | go | goes | go | go | go | went | have/has gone |
| to do | hacer | doing | do | do | does | do | do | do | did | have/has done |
| to see | ver | seeing | see | see | sees | see | see | see | saw | have/has seen |
| to love | amar | loving | love | love | loves | love | love | love | loved | have/has loved |
| to come | venir | coming | come | come | comes | come | come | come | came | have/has come |
| to run | correr | running | run | run | runs | run | run | run | ran | have/has run |